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Writer's pictureGracia Grindal

HYMN 8 How Great Thou Art

Updated: Apr 23, 2021

Swedish: O Store Gud


Text: Gustav Carl Boberg (1859-1940) Tune: Swedish folk

Gustav Carl Boberg

(for copyright reasons I refer you to this page for the text)


MEDITATION

The Song that went round the world. That was the name of a TV documentary two Swedish filmographers were working on when they bounded into my third floor

office at Luther Seminary some years ago. They had gotten a grant from Swedish television to film people singing the hymn in all parts of the world. They were

spending a fun year traveling the world in search of the song.


They had just interviewed the very elderly George Beverly Shea of the Billy Graham Association and wanted to talk with me about the influence of the song in Upper Midwest Lutheranism. After dinner they showed me the results of their tour, not yet finished, but remarkable in its sweep. A deep red sunset on the Indian Ocean as people sang it while plying the scarlet waters in small boats; the rich baritone of Shea who introduced the song into the English speaking world through the Billy Graham Association; and other groups they were filming on their trek around the world.

Monsteras Church where Boberg lived

It was written by a Swedish evangelical, Carl Gustav Boberg, a lay man.

He was a poet, an editor of a religious journal and, later, a member of the Swedish

Parliament. He had experienced a brief rainstorm and then saw the evening sun

come out and shine on the Mönsterås church as the vesper bell rang. A glorious summer

evening in Småland, Sweden. He exclaimed, O Store Gud, Oh Great God! And the rest

is history.


Boberg wrote the text that night and had it published a bit later. It did not receive a

tune until some time after when the Swedish folk tune became associated with it. It

had a circuitous route to get to the English speaking world, with several versions,

from the Stuart Hine translation to the more Swedish one in the Swedish Covenant

tradition. The copyright issues make me reluctant to put the text in this blog but you

can find it in your hymnals or on line usually underneath the video.


Billy Graham loved the hymn. It became a signature hymn of the revivals. It was

used at most of his appearances; he said, it was “such a God honoring song.”

At first it was not universally admired, but it is now unquestionably one of the top

hymns among Christians today. Singing it in a large group can be thrilling, hearing

versions of it, gospel, jazz, or classical gives one a sense for its universality. And

listening to a small congregation in China or a children’s choir from Tanzania move

me. One can see the joy it produces in the singers. One does not need fantastic

performances or productions for a hymn to move our spirits onto another level.

Singing the glories of God, as creator and redeemer, all he has done for us in his Son

Jesus Christ, can move us into a new place. Something we may be needing just now!


HYMN INFO

The various renditions of the tune shows how each culture adapts the tune. John Ylvisaker once said that tunes are universal; harmony is chronological; and rhythm geographical. That can easily be heard comparing the Swedish folk tune to the country western gospel lilt George Beverly Shea uses. Travel through time and around the world with these versions. They all move us out of ourselves, toward the praise of God.


LINKS

Sissel Kyrkjebø, one of Norway’s greatest pop singers here with the Mormon

Tabernacle Choir:


George Beverly Shea in one of the first performances in 1957


Mahalia Jackson—the black gospel tradition


Africa/Tanzania


Brazil—this is different


Indonesia


China


Inka Gold

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